Falco columbarius vs falcon

Falco columbarius and falcon both are nouns.

Word	Noun	Adjective	Verb	Adverb
Falco columbarius	Yes	No	No	No
falcon	Yes	No	Yes	No

As nouns, falcon is a hypernym of Falco columbarius; that is, falcon is a word with a broader meaning than Falco columbarius:

Falco columbarius: small falcon of Europe and America having dark plumage with black-barred tail; used in falconry
falcon: diurnal birds of prey having long pointed powerful wings adapted for swift flight

Falco columbarius (noun)	falcon (noun)
small falcon of Europe and America having dark plumage with black-barred tail; used in falconry	diurnal birds of prey having long pointed powerful wings adapted for swift flight

Falco columbarius (verb)	falcon (verb)
	hunt with falcons