Falco sparverius vs falcon

Falco sparverius and falcon both are nouns.

Word	Noun	Adjective	Verb	Adverb
Falco sparverius	Yes	No	No	No
falcon	Yes	No	Yes	No

As nouns, falcon is a hypernym of Falco sparverius; that is, falcon is a word with a broader meaning than Falco sparverius:

Falco sparverius: small North American falcon
falcon: diurnal birds of prey having long pointed powerful wings adapted for swift flight

Falco sparverius (noun)	falcon (noun)
small North American falcon	diurnal birds of prey having long pointed powerful wings adapted for swift flight

Falco sparverius (verb)	falcon (verb)
	hunt with falcons