Israelite vs Israel

Israelite and Israel both are nouns.

Word	Noun	Adjective	Verb	Adverb
Israelite	Yes	No	No	No
Israel	Yes	No	No	No

Israelite (noun)	Israel (noun)
a native or inhabitant of the ancient kingdom of Israel	Jewish republic in southwestern Asia at eastern end of Mediterranean; formerly part of Palestine
a person belonging to the worldwide group claiming descent from Jacob (or converted to it) and connected by cultural or religious ties	an ancient kingdom of the Hebrew tribes at the southeastern end of the Mediterranean Sea; founded by Saul around 1025 BC and destroyed by the Assyrians in 721 BC