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acquired immunity vs passive immunity

passive immunity vs acquired immunity

acquired immunity and passive immunity both are nouns.

Word NounAdjectiveVerbAdverb
acquired immunity Yes No No No
passive immunity Yes No No No
As nouns, passive immunity is a hyponym of acquired immunity; that is, passive immunity is a word with a more specific, narrower meaning than acquired immunity:
  • acquired immunity: immunity to a particular disease that is not innate but has been acquired during life; immunity can be acquired by the development of antibodies after an attack of an infectious disease or by a pregnant mother passing antibodies through the placenta to a fetus or by vaccination
  • passive immunity: an impermanent form of acquired immunity in which antibodies against a disease are acquired naturally (as through the placenta to an unborn child) or artificially (as by injection of antiserum)
Other hyponyms of acquired immunity include active immunity.
acquired immunity (noun) passive immunity (noun)
immunity to a particular disease that is not innate but has been acquired during life; immunity can be acquired by the development of antibodies after an attack of an infectious disease or by a pregnant mother passing antibodies through the placenta to a fetus or by vaccination an impermanent form of acquired immunity in which antibodies against a disease are acquired naturally (as through the placenta to an unborn child) or artificially (as by injection of antiserum)
Difference between acquired immunity and passive immunity

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