aerosolize vs dust

aerosolize is not a noun while dust is a noun.

Word	Noun	Adjective	Verb	Adverb
aerosolize	No	No	Yes	No
dust	Yes	No	Yes	No

As verbs, dust is a hypernym of aerosolize; that is, dust is a word with a broader meaning than aerosolize:

Other hypernyms of aerosolize include disperse, dot, scatter, sprinkle.

aerosolize (noun)	dust (noun)
	fine powdery material such as dry earth or pollen that can be blown about in the air
	the remains of something that has been destroyed or broken up
	free microscopic particles of solid material

aerosolize (verb)	dust (verb)
disperse as an aerosol	remove the dust from
become dispersed as an aerosol	distribute loosely
	rub the dust over a surface so as to blur the outlines of a shape
	cover with a light dusting of a substance