anarchism vs political theory

anarchism and political theory both are nouns.

Word	Noun	Adjective	Verb	Adverb
anarchism	Yes	No	No	No
political theory	Yes	No	No	No

As nouns, political theory is a hypernym of anarchism; that is, political theory is a word with a broader meaning than anarchism:

anarchism: a political theory favoring the abolition of governments
political theory: an orientation that characterizes the thinking of a group or nation

Other hypernyms of anarchism include ideology, political orientation.

anarchism (noun)	political theory (noun)
a political theory favoring the abolition of governments	an orientation that characterizes the thinking of a group or nation