anticoagulant vs anticoagulant medication

anticoagulant and anticoagulant medication both are nouns.

Word	Noun	Adjective	Verb	Adverb
anticoagulant	Yes	No	No	No
anticoagulant medication	Yes	No	No	No

As nouns, anticoagulant and anticoagulant medication are synonyms defined as:

anticoagulant and anticoagulant medication: medicine that prevents or retards the clotting of blood

Other synonyms of anticoagulant include decoagulant.

anticoagulant (noun)	anticoagulant medication (noun)
medicine that prevents or retards the clotting of blood	medicine that prevents or retards the clotting of blood