bindweed vs vine

bindweed and vine both are nouns.

Word	Noun	Adjective	Verb	Adverb
bindweed	Yes	No	No	No
vine	Yes	No	No	No

As nouns, vine is a hypernym of bindweed; that is, vine is a word with a broader meaning than bindweed:

bindweed: any of several vines of the genera Convolvulus and Calystegia having a twining habit
vine: a plant with a weak stem that derives support from climbing, twining, or creeping along a surface

bindweed (noun)	vine (noun)
any of several vines of the genera Convolvulus and Calystegia having a twining habit	a plant with a weak stem that derives support from climbing, twining, or creeping along a surface