blues vs boogie-woogie

blues and boogie-woogie both are nouns.

Word	Noun	Adjective	Verb	Adverb
blues	Yes	No	No	No
boogie-woogie	Yes	No	No	No

As nouns, boogie-woogie is a hyponym of blues; that is, boogie-woogie is a word with a more specific, narrower meaning than blues:

blues: a type of folksong that originated among Black Americans at the beginning of the 20th century; has a melancholy sound from repeated use of blue notes
boogie-woogie: an instrumental version of the blues (especially for piano)

Other hyponyms of blues include boogie.

blues (noun)	boogie-woogie (noun)
a type of folksong that originated among Black Americans at the beginning of the 20th century; has a melancholy sound from repeated use of blue notes	an instrumental version of the blues (especially for piano)
a state of depression