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capacity vs ability

ability vs capacity

capacity and ability both are nouns.

Word NounAdjectiveVerbAdverb
capacity Yes No No No
ability Yes No No No
As nouns, ability is a hypernym of capacity; that is, ability is a word with a broader meaning than capacity:
  • capacity: the power to learn or retain knowledge; in law, the ability to understand the facts and significance of your behavior
  • ability: possession of the qualities (especially mental qualities) required to do something or get something done
Other hypernyms of capacity include power.
capacity (noun) ability (noun)
the maximum production possible the quality of being able to perform; a quality that permits or facilitates achievement or accomplishment
a specified function possession of the qualities (especially mental qualities) required to do something or get something done
capability to perform or produce
tolerance for alcohol
the power to learn or retain knowledge; in law, the ability to understand the facts and significance of your behavior
an electrical phenomenon whereby an electric charge is stored
the amount that can be contained
(computer science) the amount of information (in bytes) that can be stored on a disk drive
the susceptibility of something to a particular treatment
Difference between capacity and ability

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