chicane vs vanquish

chicane is a noun but vanquish is not a noun.

Word	Noun	Adjective	Verb	Adverb
chicane	Yes	No	Yes	No
vanquish	No	No	Yes	No

As verbs, vanquish is a hypernym of chicane; that is, vanquish is a word with a broader meaning than chicane:

Other hypernyms of chicane include beat, beat out, crush, shell, trounce.

chicane (noun)	vanquish (noun)
the use of tricks to deceive someone (usually to extract money from them)
a movable barrier used in motor racing; sometimes placed before a dangerous corner to reduce speed as cars pass in single file
a bridge hand that is void of trumps

chicane (verb)	vanquish (verb)
raise trivial objections	come out better in a competition, race, or conflict
defeat someone through trickery or deceit