ciliate vs vorticella

ciliate and vorticella both are nouns.

Word	Noun	Adjective	Verb	Adverb
ciliate	Yes	Yes	No	No
vorticella	Yes	No	No	No

As nouns, vorticella is a hyponym of ciliate; that is, vorticella is a word with a more specific, narrower meaning than ciliate:

ciliate: a protozoan with a microscopic appendage extending from the surface of the cell
vorticella: any of various protozoa having a transparent goblet-shaped body with a retractile stalk

Other hyponyms of ciliate include infusorian, paramecia, paramecium, tetrahymena, stentor.

ciliate (noun)	vorticella (noun)
a protozoan with a microscopic appendage extending from the surface of the cell	any of various protozoa having a transparent goblet-shaped body with a retractile stalk

ciliate (adjective)	vorticella (adjective)
of or relating to the human eyelash
of or relating to cilia projecting from the surface of a cell
having a margin or fringe of hairlike projections