close-up vs effigy

close-up and effigy both are nouns.

Word	Noun	Adjective	Verb	Adverb
close-up	Yes	No	No	No
effigy	Yes	No	No	No

As nouns, effigy is a hypernym of close-up; that is, effigy is a word with a broader meaning than close-up:

close-up: A photographic (or other) image in which the subject is shown at a relatively large scale, and occupies most or all of the frame
effigy: a representation of a person (especially in the form of sculpture)

Other hypernyms of close-up include image, simulacrum.

close-up (noun)	effigy (noun)
A photographic (or other) image in which the subject is shown at a relatively large scale, and occupies most or all of the frame	a representation of a person (especially in the form of sculpture)