domain vs sheikdom

domain and sheikdom both are nouns.

Word	Noun	Adjective	Verb	Adverb
domain	Yes	No	No	No
sheikdom	Yes	No	No	No

As nouns, sheikdom is a hyponym of domain; that is, sheikdom is a word with a more specific, narrower meaning than domain:

domain (noun)	sheikdom (noun)
the content of a particular field of knowledge	the domain ruled by a sheik
people in general; especially a distinctive group of people with some shared interest
(mathematics) the set of values of the independent variable for which a function is defined
territory over which rule or control is exercised
a particular environment or walk of life