election fraud vs fraud

election fraud and fraud both are nouns.

Word	Noun	Adjective	Verb	Adverb
election fraud	Yes	No	No	No
fraud	Yes	No	No	No

As nouns, fraud is a hypernym of election fraud; that is, fraud is a word with a broader meaning than election fraud:

election fraud: misrepresentation or alteration of the true results of an election
fraud: intentional deception resulting in injury to another person

election fraud (noun)	fraud (noun)
misrepresentation or alteration of the true results of an election	intentional deception resulting in injury to another person
	something intended to deceive; deliberate trickery intended to gain an advantage
	the act of swindling by some fraudulent scheme
	a person who makes deceitful pretenses