fatherland vs homeland

fatherland and homeland both are nouns.

Word	Noun	Adjective	Verb	Adverb
fatherland	Yes	No	No	No
homeland	Yes	No	No	No

As nouns, fatherland and homeland are synonyms defined as:

Other synonyms of fatherland include country of origin, mother country, motherland, native land.

fatherland (noun)	homeland (noun)
the country where you were born	the country where you were born