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feminine vs grammatical gender

grammatical gender vs feminine

feminine and grammatical gender both are nouns.

feminine is an adjective but grammatical gender is not an adjective.

Word NounAdjectiveVerbAdverb
feminine Yes Yes No No
grammatical gender Yes No No No
As nouns, grammatical gender is a hypernym of feminine; that is, grammatical gender is a word with a broader meaning than feminine:
  • feminine: a gender that refers chiefly (but not exclusively) to females or to objects classified as female
  • grammatical gender: a grammatical category in inflected languages governing the agreement between nouns and pronouns and adjectives; in some languages it is quite arbitrary but in Indo-European languages it is usually based on sex or animateness
Other hypernyms of feminine include gender.
feminine (noun) grammatical gender (noun)
a gender that refers chiefly (but not exclusively) to females or to objects classified as female a grammatical category in inflected languages governing the agreement between nouns and pronouns and adjectives; in some languages it is quite arbitrary but in Indo-European languages it is usually based on sex or animateness
feminine (adjective) grammatical gender (adjective)
associated with women and not with men
female (of grammatical gender)
befitting or characteristic of a woman especially a mature woman
(music or poetry) ending on an unaccented beat or syllable
Difference between feminine and grammatical gender

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