finance vs banking

finance and banking both are nouns.

Word	Noun	Adjective	Verb	Adverb
finance	Yes	No	Yes	No
banking	Yes	No	No	No

As nouns, banking is a hyponym of finance; that is, banking is a word with a more specific, narrower meaning than finance:

finance: the commercial activity of providing funds and capital
banking: transacting business with a bank; depositing or withdrawing funds or requesting a loan etc.

As nouns, banking is a hyponym of finance; that is, banking is a word with a more specific, narrower meaning than finance:

finance: the management of money and credit and banking and investments
banking: engaging in the business of keeping money for savings and checking accounts or for exchange or for issuing loans and credit etc.

finance (noun)	banking (noun)
the commercial activity of providing funds and capital	transacting business with a bank; depositing or withdrawing funds or requesting a loan etc.
the management of money and credit and banking and investments	engaging in the business of keeping money for savings and checking accounts or for exchange or for issuing loans and credit etc.
the branch of economics that studies the management of money and other assets

finance (verb)	banking (verb)
obtain or provide money for
sell or provide on credit