gag vs blue joke

gag and blue joke both are nouns.

Word	Noun	Adjective	Verb	Adverb
gag	Yes	No	Yes	No
blue joke	Yes	No	No	No

As nouns, blue joke is a hyponym of gag; that is, blue joke is a word with a more specific, narrower meaning than gag:

gag (noun)	blue joke (noun)
restraint put into a person's mouth to prevent speaking or shouting	an indelicate joke
a humorous anecdote or remark intended to provoke laughter

gag (verb)	blue joke (verb)
struggle for breath; have insufficient oxygen intake
make an unsuccessful effort to vomit; strain to vomit
cause to retch or choke
make jokes or quips
be too tight; rub or press
tie a gag around someone's mouth in order to silence them
prevent from speaking out