hater vs Francophobe

hater and Francophobe both are nouns.

Word	Noun	Adjective	Verb	Adverb
hater	Yes	No	No	No
Francophobe	Yes	No	No	No

As nouns, Francophobe is a hyponym of hater; that is, Francophobe is a word with a more specific, narrower meaning than hater:

Other hyponyms of hater include abominator, loather, anglophobe, anti-Semite, Jew-baiter.

hater (noun)	Francophobe (noun)
a person who hates	a person who hates France and everything French