have vs receive

have is a noun but receive is not a noun.

Word	Noun	Adjective	Verb	Adverb
have	Yes	No	Yes	No
receive	No	No	Yes	No

As verbs, receive is a hypernym of have; that is, receive is a word with a broader meaning than have:

Other hypernyms of have include experience, get, have.

As verbs, receive is a hyponym of have; that is, receive is a word with a more specific, narrower meaning than have:

Other hyponyms of have include encounter, meet.

As verbs, have and receive are synonyms defined as:

Other synonyms of have include experience, get.

As verbs, have and receive are synonyms defined as:

have (noun)	receive (noun)
a person who possesses great material wealth

have (verb)	receive (verb)
cause to be born	convert into sounds or pictures
suffer from; be ill with	receive a specified treatment (abstract)
undergo (as of injuries and illnesses)	accept as true or valid
cause to move; cause to be in a certain position or condition	regard favorably or with disapproval
undergo	bid welcome to; greet upon arrival
cause to do; cause to act in a specified manner	partake of the Holy Eucharist sacrament
serve oneself to, or consume regularly	express willingness to have in one's home or environs
have sex with; archaic use	register (perceptual input)
organize or be responsible for	go through (mental or physical states or experiences)
go through (mental or physical states or experiences)	receive as a retribution or punishment
have or possess, either in a concrete or an abstract sense	get something; come into possession of
achieve a point or goal	have or give a reception
get something; come into possession of	experience as a reaction
have ownership or possession of
receive willingly something given or offered
have a personal or business relationship with someone
have as a feature
be confronted with