hog-nosed badger vs badger

hog-nosed badger and badger both are nouns.

Word	Noun	Adjective	Verb	Adverb
hog-nosed badger	Yes	No	No	No
badger	Yes	No	Yes	No

As nouns, badger is a hypernym of hog-nosed badger; that is, badger is a word with a broader meaning than hog-nosed badger:

hog-nosed badger: southeast Asian badger with a snout like a pig
badger: sturdy carnivorous burrowing mammal with strong claws; widely distributed in the Northern Hemisphere

hog-nosed badger (noun)	badger (noun)
southeast Asian badger with a snout like a pig	sturdy carnivorous burrowing mammal with strong claws; widely distributed in the Northern Hemisphere

hog-nosed badger (verb)	badger (verb)
	persuade through constant efforts
	annoy persistently