hoodlum vs outlaw

hoodlum and outlaw both are nouns.

Word	Noun	Adjective	Verb	Adverb
hoodlum	Yes	No	No	No
outlaw	Yes	Yes	Yes	No

As nouns, outlaw is a hypernym of hoodlum; that is, outlaw is a word with a broader meaning than hoodlum:

hoodlum: an aggressive and violent young criminal
outlaw: someone who has committed a crime or has been legally convicted of a crime

Other hypernyms of hoodlum include criminal, crook, felon, malefactor.

hoodlum (noun)	outlaw (noun)
an aggressive and violent young criminal	someone who has committed a crime or has been legally convicted of a crime

hoodlum (adjective)	outlaw (adjective)
	contrary to or forbidden by law
	disobedient to or defiant of law

hoodlum (verb)	outlaw (verb)
	declare illegal; outlaw