hoosegow vs gaol

hoosegow and gaol both are nouns.

Word	Noun	Adjective	Verb	Adverb
hoosegow	Yes	No	No	No
gaol	Yes	No	Yes	No

As nouns, gaol is a hypernym of hoosegow; that is, gaol is a word with a broader meaning than hoosegow:

hoosegow: slang for a jail
gaol: a correctional institution used to detain persons who are in the lawful custody of the government (either accused persons awaiting trial or convicted persons serving a sentence)

Other hypernyms of hoosegow include clink, jail, jailhouse, pokey, poky, slammer.

hoosegow (noun)	gaol (noun)
slang for a jail	a correctional institution used to detain persons who are in the lawful custody of the government (either accused persons awaiting trial or convicted persons serving a sentence)

hoosegow (verb)	gaol (verb)
	lock up or confine, in or as in a jail