interpret vs read

interpret is not a noun while read is a noun.

Word	Noun	Adjective	Verb	Adverb
interpret	No	No	Yes	No
read	Yes	No	Yes	No

As verbs, read is a hyponym of interpret; that is, read is a word with a more specific, narrower meaning than interpret:

interpret: make sense of; assign a meaning to
read: interpret something in a certain way; convey a particular meaning or impression

As verbs, interpret and read are synonyms defined as:

Other synonyms of interpret include translate, understand.

interpret (noun)	read (noun)
	something that is read

interpret (verb)	read (verb)
make sense of; assign a meaning to	interpret something that is written or printed
make sense of a language	look at, interpret, and say out loud something that is written or printed
give an interpretation or explanation to	interpret the significance of, as of palms, tea leaves, intestines, the sky; also of human behavior
restate (words) from one language into another language	make sense of a language
give an interpretation or rendition of	be a student of a certain subject
create an image or likeness of	obtain data from magnetic tapes or other digital sources
	to hear and understand
	interpret something in a certain way; convey a particular meaning or impression
	indicate a certain reading; of gauges and instruments
	audition for a stage role by reading parts of a role
	have or contain a certain wording or form