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iodine vs iodine-131

iodine-131 vs iodine

iodine and iodine-131 both are nouns.

Word NounAdjectiveVerbAdverb
iodine Yes No No No
iodine-131 Yes No No No
As nouns, iodine-131 is a hyponym of iodine; that is, iodine-131 is a word with a more specific, narrower meaning than iodine:
  • iodine: a nonmetallic element belonging to the halogens; used especially in medicine and photography and in dyes; occurs naturally only in combination in small quantities (as in sea water or rocks)
  • iodine-131: heavy radioactive isotope of iodine with a half-life of 8 days; used in a sodium salt to diagnose thyroid disease and to treat goiter
Other hyponyms of iodine include iodine-125.
iodine (noun) iodine-131 (noun)
a tincture consisting of a solution of iodine in ethyl alcohol; applied topically to wounds as an antiseptic heavy radioactive isotope of iodine with a half-life of 8 days; used in a sodium salt to diagnose thyroid disease and to treat goiter
a nonmetallic element belonging to the halogens; used especially in medicine and photography and in dyes; occurs naturally only in combination in small quantities (as in sea water or rocks)
Difference between iodine and iodine-131

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