jukebox vs record player

jukebox and record player both are nouns.

Word	Noun	Adjective	Verb	Adverb
jukebox	Yes	No	No	No
record player	Yes	No	No	No

As nouns, record player is a hypernym of jukebox; that is, record player is a word with a broader meaning than jukebox:

jukebox: a cabinet containing an automatic record player; records are played by inserting a coin
record player: machine in which rotating records cause a stylus to vibrate and the vibrations are amplified acoustically or electronically

Other hypernyms of jukebox include phonograph.

jukebox (noun)	record player (noun)
a cabinet containing an automatic record player; records are played by inserting a coin	machine in which rotating records cause a stylus to vibrate and the vibrations are amplified acoustically or electronically