locative vs semantic role

locative and semantic role both are nouns.

Word	Noun	Adjective	Verb	Adverb
locative	Yes	No	No	No
semantic role	Yes	No	No	No

As nouns, semantic role is a hypernym of locative; that is, semantic role is a word with a broader meaning than locative:

locative: the semantic role of the noun phrase that designates the place of the state or action denoted by the verb
semantic role: (linguistics) the underlying relation that a constituent has with the main verb in a clause

Other hypernyms of locative include participant role.

locative (noun)	semantic role (noun)
the semantic role of the noun phrase that designates the place of the state or action denoted by the verb	(linguistics) the underlying relation that a constituent has with the main verb in a clause
A case used to indicate place, or the place where, or wherein.