mangosteen vs Garcinia mangostana

mangosteen and Garcinia mangostana both are nouns.

Word	Noun	Adjective	Verb	Adverb
mangosteen	Yes	No	No	No
Garcinia mangostana	Yes	No	No	No

As nouns, mangosteen and Garcinia mangostana are synonyms defined as:

mangosteen and Garcinia mangostana: East Indian tree with thick leathery leaves and edible fruit

Other synonyms of mangosteen include mangosteen tree.

mangosteen (noun)	Garcinia mangostana (noun)
two- to three-inch tropical fruit with juicy flesh suggestive of both peaches and pineapples	East Indian tree with thick leathery leaves and edible fruit
East Indian tree with thick leathery leaves and edible fruit