microcephaly vs abnormalcy

microcephaly and abnormalcy both are nouns.

Word	Noun	Adjective	Verb	Adverb
microcephaly	Yes	No	No	No
abnormalcy	Yes	No	No	No

As nouns, abnormalcy is a hypernym of microcephaly; that is, abnormalcy is a word with a broader meaning than microcephaly:

microcephaly: an abnormally small head and underdeveloped brain
abnormalcy: an abnormal physical condition resulting from defective genes or developmental deficiencies

Other hypernyms of microcephaly include abnormality.

microcephaly (noun)	abnormalcy (noun)
an abnormally small head and underdeveloped brain	an abnormal physical condition resulting from defective genes or developmental deficiencies