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monosaccharide vs sugar

sugar vs monosaccharide

monosaccharide and sugar both are nouns.

monosaccharide is not a verb while sugar is a verb.

Word NounAdjectiveVerbAdverb
monosaccharide Yes No No No
sugar Yes No Yes No
As nouns, sugar is a hypernym of monosaccharide; that is, sugar is a word with a broader meaning than monosaccharide:
  • monosaccharide: a sugar (like sucrose or fructose) that does not hydrolyse to give other sugars; the simplest group of carbohydrates
  • sugar: an essential structural component of living cells and source of energy for animals; includes simple sugars with small molecules as well as macromolecular substances; are classified according to the number of monosaccharide groups they contain
Other hypernyms of monosaccharide include carbohydrate, saccharide.
monosaccharide (noun) sugar (noun)
a sugar (like sucrose or fructose) that does not hydrolyse to give other sugars; the simplest group of carbohydrates a white crystalline carbohydrate used as a sweetener and preservative
informal terms for money
an essential structural component of living cells and source of energy for animals; includes simple sugars with small molecules as well as macromolecular substances; are classified according to the number of monosaccharide groups they contain
monosaccharide (verb) sugar (verb)
sweeten with sugar
Difference between monosaccharide and sugar

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