nationality vs status

nationality and status both are nouns.

Word	Noun	Adjective	Verb	Adverb
nationality	Yes	No	No	No
status	Yes	No	No	No

As nouns, status is a hypernym of nationality; that is, status is a word with a broader meaning than nationality:

nationality: the status of belonging to a particular nation by birth or naturalization
status: the relative position or standing of things or especially persons in a society

Other hypernyms of nationality include position.

nationality (noun)	status (noun)
people having common origins or traditions and often comprising a nation	the relative position or standing of things or especially persons in a society
the status of belonging to a particular nation by birth or naturalization	a state at a particular time