now vs instantly

now is a noun but instantly is not a noun.

Word	Noun	Adjective	Verb	Adverb
now	Yes	No	No	Yes
instantly	No	No	No	Yes

As adverbs, now and instantly are synonyms defined as:

now and instantly: without delay or hesitation; with no time intervening

now (noun)	instantly (noun)
the momentary present

now (adverb)	instantly (adverb)
in these times	without delay or hesitation; with no time intervening
without delay or hesitation; with no time intervening	without any delay
used to preface a command or reproof or request
at the present moment
in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events
in the immediate past
(prefatory or transitional) indicates a change of subject or activity