planet wheel vs cogwheel

planet wheel and cogwheel both are nouns.

Word	Noun	Adjective	Verb	Adverb
planet wheel	Yes	No	No	No
cogwheel	Yes	No	No	No

As nouns, cogwheel is a hypernym of planet wheel; that is, cogwheel is a word with a broader meaning than planet wheel:

planet wheel: an outer gear that revolves about a central sun gear of an epicyclic train
cogwheel: a toothed wheel that engages another toothed mechanism in order to change the speed or direction of transmitted motion

Other hypernyms of planet wheel include gear, gear wheel, geared wheel.

planet wheel (noun)	cogwheel (noun)
an outer gear that revolves about a central sun gear of an epicyclic train	a toothed wheel that engages another toothed mechanism in order to change the speed or direction of transmitted motion