political donation vs donation

political donation and donation both are nouns.

Word	Noun	Adjective	Verb	Adverb
political donation	Yes	No	No	No
donation	Yes	No	No	No

As nouns, donation is a hypernym of political donation; that is, donation is a word with a broader meaning than political donation:

political donation: a contribution made to a politician or a political campaign or a political party
donation: a voluntary gift (as of money or service or ideas) made to some worthwhile cause

Other hypernyms of political donation include contribution.

political donation (noun)	donation (noun)
a contribution made to a politician or a political campaign or a political party	act of giving in common with others for a common purpose especially to a charity
	a voluntary gift (as of money or service or ideas) made to some worthwhile cause