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retirement plan vs 401-k

401-k vs retirement plan

retirement plan and 401-k both are nouns.

Word NounAdjectiveVerbAdverb
retirement plan Yes No No No
401-k Yes No No No
As nouns, 401-k is a hyponym of retirement plan; that is, 401-k is a word with a more specific, narrower meaning than retirement plan:
  • retirement plan: a plan for setting aside money to be spent after retirement
  • 401-k: a retirement savings plan that is funded by employee contributions and (often) matching contributions from the employer; contributions are made from your salary before taxes and the funds grow tax-free until they are withdrawn, at which point they can be converted into an IRA; funds can be transferred if you change employers and you can (to some extent) manage the investments yourself
Other hyponyms of retirement plan include 401-k plan, individual retirement account, IRA, Keogh plan.
retirement plan (noun) 401-k (noun)
a plan for setting aside money to be spent after retirement a retirement savings plan that is funded by employee contributions and (often) matching contributions from the employer; contributions are made from your salary before taxes and the funds grow tax-free until they are withdrawn, at which point they can be converted into an IRA; funds can be transferred if you change employers and you can (to some extent) manage the investments yourself
Difference between retirement plan and 401-k

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