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retrovirus vs human immunodeficiency virus

human immunodeficiency virus vs retrovirus

retrovirus and human immunodeficiency virus both are nouns.

Word NounAdjectiveVerbAdverb
retrovirus Yes No No No
human immunodeficiency virus Yes No No No
As nouns, human immunodeficiency virus is a hyponym of retrovirus; that is, human immunodeficiency virus is a word with a more specific, narrower meaning than retrovirus:
  • retrovirus: any of a group of viruses that contain two single-strand linear RNA molecules per virion and reverse transcriptase (RNA to DNA); the virus transcribes its RNA into a cDNA provirus that is then incorporated into the host cell
  • human immunodeficiency virus: the virus that causes acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS); it replicates in and kills the helper T cells
Other hyponyms of retrovirus include HTLV-1, human T-cell leukemia virus-1, HIV.
retrovirus (noun) human immunodeficiency virus (noun)
any of a group of viruses that contain two single-strand linear RNA molecules per virion and reverse transcriptase (RNA to DNA); the virus transcribes its RNA into a cDNA provirus that is then incorporated into the host cell the virus that causes acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS); it replicates in and kills the helper T cells
Difference between retrovirus and human immunodeficiency virus

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