ripen vs alter

ripen and alter both are verbs.

Word	Noun	Adjective	Verb	Adverb
ripen	No	No	Yes	No
alter	No	No	Yes	No

As verbs, alter is a hypernym of ripen; that is, alter is a word with a broader meaning than ripen:

Other hypernyms of ripen include change, modify.

ripen (verb)	alter (verb)
grow ripe	remove the ovaries of
cause to ripen or develop fully	become different in some particular way, without permanently losing one's or its former characteristics or essence
	cause to change; make different; cause a transformation
	insert words into texts, often falsifying it thereby
	make an alteration to