sail vs weather

sail and weather both are nouns.

Word	Noun	Adjective	Verb	Adverb
sail	Yes	No	Yes	No
weather	Yes	Yes	Yes	No

As verbs, weather is a hyponym of sail; that is, weather is a word with a more specific, narrower meaning than sail:

Other hyponyms of sail include run, luff, point, beat, rack, scud, outpoint, tack, wear round, wear ship, change course, gybe, jib, jibe.

sail (noun)	weather (noun)
an ocean trip taken for pleasure	the atmospheric conditions that comprise the state of the atmosphere in terms of temperature and wind and clouds and precipitation
a large piece of fabric (usually canvas fabric) by means of which wind is used to propel a sailing vessel
any structure that resembles a sail

sail (adjective)	weather (adjective)
	towards the side exposed to wind

sail (verb)	weather (verb)
travel on water propelled by wind	change under the action or influence of the weather
move with sweeping, effortless, gliding motions	cause to slope
travel on water propelled by wind or by other means	sail to the windward of
traverse or travel on (a body of water)	face and withstand with courage