soprano vs coloratura

soprano and coloratura both are nouns.

Word	Noun	Adjective	Verb	Adverb
soprano	Yes	Yes	No	No
coloratura	Yes	No	No	No

As nouns, coloratura is a hyponym of soprano; that is, coloratura is a word with a more specific, narrower meaning than soprano:

Other hyponyms of soprano include coloratura soprano, mezzo-soprano, mezzo.

soprano (noun)	coloratura (noun)
the pitch range of the highest female voice	singing with florid ornamentation
the highest female voice; the voice of a boy before puberty	a lyric soprano who specializes in coloratura vocal music
a female singer with the highest vocal range of all the voice type

soprano (adjective)	coloratura (adjective)
having or denoting a high range