sound vs phoneme
phoneme vs soundsound and phoneme both are nouns.
sound is an adjective but phoneme is not an adjective.
sound is a verb but phoneme is not a verb.
| Word | Noun | Adjective | Verb | Adverb |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| sound | Yes | Yes | Yes | No |
| phoneme | Yes | No | No | No |
As nouns,
phoneme is a hyponym of
sound; that is, phoneme is a
word with a more specific, narrower meaning than
sound:
- sound: (phonetics) an individual sound unit of speech without concern as to whether or not it is a phoneme of some language
- phoneme: (linguistics) one of a small set of speech sounds that are distinguished by the speakers of a particular language
Other hyponyms of sound include
vowel, vowel sound, glide, semivowel, consonant, orinasal, orinasal phone, sonant, voiced sound, aspirate, ingressive.
| sound (noun) | phoneme (noun) |
|---|---|
| the particular auditory effect produced by a given cause | (linguistics) one of a small set of speech sounds that are distinguished by the speakers of a particular language |
| the subjective sensation of hearing something | |
| the audible part of a transmitted signal | |
| (phonetics) an individual sound unit of speech without concern as to whether or not it is a phoneme of some language | |
| the sudden occurrence of an audible event | |
| a large ocean inlet or deep bay | |
| a narrow channel of the sea joining two larger bodies of water | |
| mechanical vibrations transmitted by an elastic medium |
| sound (adjective) | phoneme (adjective) |
|---|---|
| financially secure and safe | |
| in good condition; free from defect or damage or decay | |
| complete; thorough | |
| (of sleep) deep and complete | |
| in excellent physical condition | |
| exercising or showing good judgment | |
| free from moral defect | |
| vigorous or severe | |
| having legal efficacy or force | |
| logically valid |
| sound (verb) | phoneme (verb) |
|---|---|
| measure the depth of (a body of water) with a sounding line | |
| utter with vibrating vocal chords | |
| make a certain noise or sound | |
| cause to sound | |
| announce by means of a sound | |
| give off a certain sound or sounds | |
| appear in a certain way |
Words related to "sound"
- Bering Strait
- Bosphorus
- Bosporus
- Canakkale Bogazi
- Cook Strait
- Dardanelles
- East River
- Golden Gate
- Hellespont
- Kattegatt
- Korea Strait
- Korean Strait
- Long Island Sound
- Menai Strait
- North Channel
- Pas de Calais
- Puget Sound
- Queen Charlotte Sound
- Skagerak
- Skagerrak
- Solent
- Strait of Calais
- Strait of Dover
- Strait of Georgia
- Strait of Gibraltar
- Strait of Hormuz
- Strait of Magellan
- Strait of Malacca
- Strait of Messina
- Strait of Ormuz
- TV
- Torres Strait
- aesthesis
- announce
- appear
- articulate
- aspirate
- audio
- auditory communication
- auditory sensation
- babble
- bang
- beat
- beep
- bell
- birr
- blare
- bleep
- blow
- body of water
- bombilate
- bombilation
- bombinate
- bombination
- bong
- boom
- boom out
- bubble
- burble
- buzz
- cackel
- cause to be perceived
- channel
- chatter
- chime
- chink
- chirk
- chirp
- chirrup
- chorus
- chug
- clang
- clangor
- clangour
- clank
- claxon
- click
- click-clack
- clink
- clip-clop
- clippety-clop
- clop
- clopping
- clump
- clumping
- clunk
- clunking
- complete
- consonant
- crack
- crash
- cry
- deep
- denote
- dependable
- din
- ding
- dissonance
- dissonate
- drip
- dripping
- drone
- drum
- drum roll
- drumbeat
- dub
- echo
- effectual
- enounce
- enunciate
- esthesis
- euphony
- fathom
- fit
- footfall
- footstep
- gargle
- glide
- glug
- go
- gong
- good
- grumble
- guggle
- gurgle
- happening
- healthy
- heavy
- honk
- hum
- ingressive
- intelligent
- jangle
- jingle
- knell
- knock
- knocking
- language unit
- lap
- legal
- level-headed
- levelheaded
- linguistic unit
- look
- make noise
- measure
- mechanical phenomenon
- murmur
- murmuration
- murmuring
- music
- mussitation
- mutter
- muttering
- narrow
- natural event
- noise
- noisiness
- occurrence
- occurrent
- orinasal
- orinasal phone
- paradiddle
- pat
- patter
- peal
- pealing
- phone
- phoneme
- phonetics
- pierce
- ping
- pink
- pitter-patter
- play
- plunk
- pop
- popping
- prepare
- profound
- pronounce
- pure tone
- purr
- quack
- quantify
- quaver
- racket
- racketiness
- rap
- rataplan
- rattle
- reasonable
- reasoned
- resonate
- resound
- reverberate
- righteous
- ring
- ringing
- ripple
- roll
- rolling
- rub-a-dub
- rumble
- rustle
- safe
- say
- secure
- seem
- semivowel
- sensation
- sense datum
- sense experience
- sense impression
- sensible
- sigh
- silence
- sing
- skirl
- slosh
- slush
- snap
- snarl
- solid
- sonant
- song
- sound
- sound off
- sound out
- sound property
- sounder
- sounding
- soundness
- speak
- speech sound
- splash
- splat
- splosh
- squelch
- stable
- step
- strait
- strong
- strum
- substantial
- susurration
- susurrus
- swish
- swoosh
- swosh
- tap
- tapping
- telecasting
- television
- throbbing
- thrum
- thud
- thump
- thumping
- thunk
- tick
- ticking
- ticktack
- ticktock
- ting
- tink
- tinkle
- tintinnabulation
- toll
- tone
- toot
- tootle
- trample
- trampling
- trump
- twang
- tweet
- twirp
- ultrasound
- unbroken
- undamaged
- uninjured
- unison
- unsound
- utterance
- valid
- vibrate
- vibrato
- video
- vocalise
- vocalization
- vocalize
- voice
- voiced sound
- vowel
- vowel sound
- vroom
- wakeless
- water
- waver
- well-grounded
- whack
- whir
- whirr
- whirring
- whish
- whistle
- whistling
- whiz
- whizz
- wholesome
- zing
- zizz
Words related to "phoneme"
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