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startle vs shock

shock vs startle

startle and shock both are nouns.

startle and shock both are verbs.

Word NounAdjectiveVerbAdverb
startle Yes No Yes No
shock Yes No Yes No
As verbs, shock is a hypernym of startle; that is, shock is a word with a broader meaning than startle:
  • startle: to stimulate to action
  • shock: surprise greatly; knock someone's socks off
Other hypernyms of startle include ball over, blow out of the water, floor, take aback.
startle (noun) shock (noun)
a sudden involuntary movement a reflex response to the passage of electric current through the body
the violent interaction of individuals or groups entering into combat
a mechanical damper; absorbs energy of sudden impulses
an instance of agitation of the earth's crust
an unpleasant or disappointing surprise
a sudden jarring impact
the feeling of distress and disbelief that you have when something bad happens accidentally
a pile of sheaves of grain set on end in a field to dry; stalks of Indian corn set up in a field
a bushy thick mass (especially hair)
(pathology) bodily collapse or near collapse caused by inadequate oxygen delivery to the cells; characterized by reduced cardiac output and rapid heartbeat and circulatory insufficiency and pallor
startle (verb) shock (verb)
to stimulate to action inflict a trauma upon
move or jump suddenly, as if in surprise or alarm subject to electrical shocks
collect or gather into shocks
collide violently
strike with horror or terror
surprise greatly; knock someone's socks off
strike with disgust or revulsion
Difference between startle and shock

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