table vs dining table

table and dining table both are nouns.

Word	Noun	Adjective	Verb	Adverb
table	Yes	No	Yes	No
dining table	Yes	No	No	No

As nouns, dining table is a hyponym of table; that is, dining table is a word with a more specific, narrower meaning than table:

Other hyponyms of table include board.

table (noun)	dining table (noun)
a piece of furniture having a smooth flat top that is usually supported by one or more vertical legs	a table at which meals are served
a piece of furniture with tableware for a meal laid out on it
food or meals in general
a set of data arranged in rows and columns
a company of people assembled at a table for a meal or game
flat tableland with steep edges

table (verb)	dining table (verb)
arrange or enter in tabular form
hold back to a later time