transcribe vs Romanize

transcribe and Romanize both are verbs.

Word	Noun	Adjective	Verb	Adverb
transcribe	No	No	Yes	No
Romanize	No	No	Yes	No

As verbs, Romanize is a hyponym of transcribe; that is, Romanize is a word with a more specific, narrower meaning than transcribe:

Other hyponyms of transcribe include Latinise, Latinize, Romanise, braille.

transcribe (verb)	Romanize (verb)
convert the genetic information in (a strand of DNA) into a strand of RNA, especially messenger RNA	write in the Latin alphabet
rewrite in a different script
write out from speech, notes, etc.
make a phonetic transcription of
rewrite or arrange a piece of music for an instrument or medium other than that originally intended