tribe vs family

tribe and family both are nouns.

Word	Noun	Adjective	Verb	Adverb
tribe	Yes	No	No	No
family	Yes	No	No	No

As nouns, family is a hyponym of tribe; that is, family is a word with a more specific, narrower meaning than tribe:

tribe (noun)	family (noun)
a social division of (usually preliterate) people	primary social group; parents and children
a federation (as of American Indians)	people descended from a common ancestor
group of people related by blood or marriage	a social unit living together
(biology) a taxonomic category between a genus and a subfamily	(biology) a taxonomic group containing one or more genera
	a collection of things sharing a common attribute
	an association of people who share common beliefs or activities
	a loose affiliation of gangsters in charge of organized criminal activities
	a person having kinship with another or others