village vs kampong

village and kampong both are nouns.

Word	Noun	Adjective	Verb	Adverb
village	Yes	No	No	No
kampong	Yes	No	No	No

As nouns, kampong is a hyponym of village; that is, kampong is a word with a more specific, narrower meaning than village:

Other hyponyms of village include campong, kraal, pueblo.

village (noun)	kampong (noun)
a community of people smaller than a town	a native malay village
a settlement smaller than a town