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viral infection vs HIV

HIV vs viral infection

viral infection and HIV both are nouns.

Word NounAdjectiveVerbAdverb
viral infection Yes No No No
HIV Yes No No No
As nouns, HIV is a hyponym of viral infection; that is, HIV is a word with a more specific, narrower meaning than viral infection:
  • viral infection: infection by a virus that is pathogenic to humans
  • HIV: infection by the human immunodeficiency virus
viral infection (noun) HIV (noun)
infection by a virus that is pathogenic to humans the virus that causes acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS); it replicates in and kills the helper T cells
infection by the human immunodeficiency virus
Difference between viral infection and HIV

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