whiz-kid vs doer

whiz-kid and doer both are nouns.

Word	Noun	Adjective	Verb	Adverb
whiz-kid	Yes	No	No	No
doer	Yes	No	No	No

As nouns, doer is a hypernym of whiz-kid; that is, doer is a word with a broader meaning than whiz-kid:

Other hypernyms of whiz-kid include actor, worker.

whiz-kid (noun)	doer (noun)
someone whose career progresses rapidly	a person who acts and gets things done