work vs infer

work is a noun but infer is not a noun.

Word	Noun	Adjective	Verb	Adverb
work	Yes	No	Yes	No
infer	No	No	Yes	No

As verbs, infer is a hyponym of work; that is, infer is a word with a more specific, narrower meaning than work:

work: find the solution to (a problem or question) or understand the meaning of
infer: guess correctly; solve by guessing

Other hyponyms of work include answer, resolve, riddle, strike, guess, answer, break.

work (noun)	infer (noun)
activity directed toward making or doing something
the occupation for which you are paid
a product produced or accomplished through the effort or activity or agency of a person or thing
a place where work is done
the total output of a writer or artist (or a substantial part of it)
applying the mind to learning and understanding a subject (especially by reading)
(physics) a manifestation of energy; the transfer of energy from one physical system to another expressed as the product of a force and the distance through which it moves a body in the direction of that force

work (verb)	infer (verb)
give a workout to	reason by deduction; establish by deduction
arrive at a certain condition through repeated motion	believe to be the case
go sour or spoil	guess correctly; solve by guessing
cause to undergo fermentation	conclude by reasoning; in logic
find the solution to (a problem or question) or understand the meaning of	draw from specific cases for more general cases
use or manipulate to one's advantage
to mix into a homogeneous mass
perform as expected when applied
move into or onto
shape, form, or improve a material
cause to happen or to occur as a consequence
prepare for crops
make something, usually for a specific function
gratify and charm, usually in order to influence
proceed along a path
move in an agitated manner
provoke or excite
be employed
cause to work
exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity; work
have an effect or outcome; often the one desired or expected
operate in a certain place, area, or specialty
proceed towards a goal or along a path or through an activity
have and exert influence or effect
operate in or through
cause to operate or function
behave in a certain way when handled