Tabernacle vs sanctuary

Tabernacle and sanctuary both are nouns.

Word	Noun	Adjective	Verb	Adverb
Tabernacle	Yes	No	No	No
sanctuary	Yes	No	No	No

As nouns, sanctuary is a hypernym of Tabernacle; that is, sanctuary is a word with a broader meaning than Tabernacle:

Tabernacle: (Judaism) a portable sanctuary in which the Jews carried the Ark of the Covenant on their exodus
sanctuary: a consecrated place where sacred objects are kept

Tabernacle (noun)	sanctuary (noun)
(Judaism) a portable sanctuary in which the Jews carried the Ark of the Covenant on their exodus	area around the altar of a church for the clergy and choir; often enclosed by a lattice or railing
the Mormon temple	a shelter from danger or hardship
	a consecrated place where sacred objects are kept